Dear ingen, 
  
Up stream Design, Design, Design is the answer. If there are ink cartridges 
that can be recycled why are there others that can not. If the design 
criteria for all new products included reuse or recycling standards for the 
end of the products life there would be no, or Zero, wasted widgets.  
  
If the cartridge isn't designed to be made out of recyclable 
materials and designed to be disassembled for recycling at the end than it 
shouldn't be made. Un-recyclability and wastefulness are symptoms 
of bad design, poor planing, or out and out disregard for the general good due 
to an overriding selfish objective. (cancerous capitalism as opposed to healthy 
growth capitalism) Or maybe it's just an indication of ignorance due to 
perpetual notions.  
  
Bob Krasowski 
The Florida Alliance for a Clean Environment 
  
In a message dated 7/8/2007 12:17:04 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, 
ingenthron@no.address writes: 
Alan, 
  your response is politically correct, but your answer #2 ignores the 
  premise of the question, which is what can/should be done with the portion 
  which is NOT economically recyclable.  For ink cartridges which are 
  rejected (not refurbishable) my understanding is that the toner is bad for 
  the recycling process, and they would have to be shredded and washed prior 
  to recycling, which might in fact be less ecologically advantageous than 
  incinerating them.
  One decent response I remember hearing, (I think it 
  was from Urban Ore in SF via Brooke Nash), is that separating economically 
  non-recyclable streams into cells in a landfill, to be dug up and recycled 
  later when there is new technology or a sufficient quantity, might be 
  better (you could always incinerate them later if it proved a 
  mistake).  Another is that for materials which abound but are not yet 
  commercially recyclable, that recycling at an economic or 
  environmental disadvantage is "priming the pump" and will be justified in 
  the long run.  In 1994 I remember a Cape Cod community showed the cost 
  of recycling their first load of HDPE plastic cost them $900 per ton, 
  and said it would have been better to incinerate.  If there is 
  enough supply, the extra expense of recycling is part of "scaling" 
  which exists in any business, it's the cost of producing the very 
  first widget.  Arguably in either of these cases, we could store up 
  enough of the un-refurbishable ink cartridges to eventually recycle them 
  when demand is there.  But that's also known as "speculative 
  accumulation" which is (rightly) frowned on by environmental 
  agencies.
  In any case my broader point is that I don't really think 
  recyclers or environmentalists do ourselves good in the long run just 
  saying that the reasons not to incinerate are "well-known".  I am a 
  critic of "zero waste" when it is used to justify sending a boat for the 
  last aluminum can on an island... at some point the cost of recycling 
  the last can will cost more environmentally than recycling it.
  For 
  analogy, consider a hospital with a "Zero Death" policy... it sounds good 
  to say that the hospital will not accept a single patient dying, but using 
  the last of the hospital's resources to prolong the life of a one-hundred 
  year old patient will lead to a shortage and more deaths in the long 
  run.  When "zero waste" means that waste is never a preferred outcome, 
  that's fine.  But a lot of rotten meat got disposed of in New Orleans 
  when the refrigerators stood idle in the Louisiana heat without electricity 
  after Hurricane Katrina.  I would hate to see limited environmental 
  currency used to avoid disposal or incineration of rotten 
meat.
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
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