This issue needs to come back to the legislature in January. My
recollection is that LA San killed the last attempt to correct this fraud, as
Dr. K has so aptly described it.
Jon:
Thanks for the constructive addition to the argument. Thanks also
to Steve Lautze.
I agree with you completely except for the "artificial" appelation you
give to the low price of ADC compared to compost.
To see why, it helps to know how ADC is manufactured and used. Any
untipped construction materials debris box will have some material in it that
is ADC size, and some will have more than others. But the amount of ADC
increases greatly and quite deliberately in after-tip handling steps at many C
& D processing facilities. The problem has many causes, but two
stand out in this context: lack of mandated labor-intensive salvaging at
the first tip, and subsequent rough handling in further steps all designed to
fit extremely bulky materials onto fast moving picking line belts about six
feet wide. The ADC residue from all this upstream smashing and bashing
and crushing collects under a grizzly that is step one of the "recycling"
process. Being highly automated and equipment-intensive, making ADC
is relatively cheap process, and there is no further care required. Just
haul it and spread it.
Clean composting requires many more steps: close attention to
front-end contaminant removal, grinding or chipping, windrowing,
turning, watering, monitoring, screening, blending, and marketing.
Composting produces sales tax revenue. ADC's only product is the
landfill, and copius methane/CO2. No sales taxes for that,
yet.
There is no other market for this material. Its only possible
destiny is the landfill. And its mostly organic.
Dan Knapp
On Oct 24, 2007, at 2:01 PM, J. Michael Huls wrote:
Dan,
Your
missive raises many valid points, but also ADC has unfairly competed
with appropriate recycling by being offered at artifically cheap
prices. Often, many landfills will accept ADC at about half the
regular dump rate. This has distorted the marketplace for organics,
and in fact severely damaged composting markets which cannot necessarily
compete at such low processing costs.
J. Michael Huls,
REA
Huls Environmental
Management, LLC P.O. Box
4519 Covina, CA
91723-4519 (626) 332-7514 ext 26
ofc (213) 840-9279
(cell)
(626) 332-7504 fax www.hulsenv.com
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Gil:
As a
reuse recycler in business for 27 years, I agree with Eric Lombardi and
would like to add a poignant postscript from California.
Since
1994 California has allowed what is in fact a landfilling practice to get
recycling credit as "diversion from landfilling." I refer to the
commodity known as Alternative Daily Cover, now widely used as a substitute
for soil in building the landfill baklava. In chemical composition,
ADC is largely "organic" in the sense that the bulk of its mass is
carbon-based substances such as wood, fiber, paper bits, plant debris, and
the like. ADC is also highly mineralized with crushed stone, soil,
dust, plaster, drywall, paint fragments, pharmaceuticals, glass bits.
ADC's small particle size and embodied moisture mean it starts turning into
methane as soon as it is buried the day after it is used to cover the
garbage. Most of ADC's methane escapes from its shallow
grave.
So ADC is not diversion from
landfilling at all, it is
landfilling. A landfill
operator admitted as much at the October 10 Compost Summit meeting in
Sacramento when, as the sole defender of ADC in a room full of clean compost
operators, he said "If I cover the garbage with 6 inches of soil, it stays 6
inches even after it is buried. But if I use 12 inches of ADC to cover
the garbage, it reduces after burial to less than 6 inches, so ADC saves
space."
The missing mass is largely
the escaped methane, along with water vapor and CO2 plus lots of other
VOCs.
Many
observers are now agreeing that the California ADC scam amounts to a massive
consumer fraud. I do not use the term "massive" lightly. In 2006
the amount of ADC landfilled was 8.4 million cubic yards, or 2.6 million
tons. (Source: "Organics Summit: Background Discussion
Paper" California Integrated Waste Management Board, Oct. 10,
2007) I leave it to you guys to figure out how much CO2 and methane
this volume translates into. I do know that it's now a truism in our
field to say that "landfills are the largest anthropogenic sources of
greenhouse gases."
So you
folks doing your emissions trading workshops should be warning your
attendees about these kinds of fraudulent activities. Unfortunately,
the solid waste management field is full of this kind of mind and material
pollution right now. Maybe you need a real recycler as part of your
team. I nominate Eric.
Dan
Knapp
Urban
Ore, Inc.
A reuse
and recycling company in Berkeley since 1980
On Oct
24, 2007, at 11:18 AM, Eric Lombardi wrote:
Gil,
Re: your
“Carbon
Trading and Offsets” webinar, (which
is fantastic!!) I wanted
you to be aware that the GrassRoots Recycling Network (www.grrn.org)
launched a new national education campaign at the NRC in
Denver last
month called “Garbage is NOT Renewable Energy”. I have
attached our one page handout, and there is more about the campaign on the
GRRN website athttp://www.grrn.org/landfill/notrenewableenergy/index.html.
Our goal
is to help people understand that garbage-based energy is not green
energy, and that when folks buy carbon offsets, they can do it right and
they can do it wrong since tax breaks and “green energy” designation has
been given to the wrong technologies (bury/burn). We have done
our research and found many options for purchasing carbon offsets that
DON’T support the incinerator or landfill industries. For
those that say landfill methane capture should be incentivized and
rewarded, we say bullshit, methane generation in landfills needs to
beeliminated and that
capture systems should be required and added to the cost of doing
business.
Since
this campaign of ours is new, we are open to questions, criticisms, etc…
but especially helpful SUGGESTIONS on how we can get the word out that not
all carbon offset programs are the same! Let’s all support
truly green energy paths, and not this crazy world of garbage-based energy
sources.
Thank you
all,
Eric
Eric
Lombardi
Executive
Director
Eco-Cycle
Inc
President
GrassRoots
Recycling Network
303-444-6634
www.ecocycle.org
"If
you're not for Zero Waste, how much waste are you for?" ECO-CYCLE -
join us, support us, celebrate life! Click www.ecocycle.org to join
and donate for the next big idea.
-----Original
Message----- From:
zwia@no.addresscom
[mailto:zwia@no.addresscom]
On
Behalf OfGary
Liss Sent:
Wednesday,
October 24, 2007
11:15
AM To:
OrganicsOutOfLandfills@no.addresscom;crra_members@yahoogroups.com;
GreenYes@no.addressps.com;
ZERI-US@no.address.com;
sustainablebusiness@yahoogroups.com;zwia@no.addresscom;
p2tech@no.addresslakes.net;
p2@no.address Cc: Gil
Friend; Gary Liss Subject: Fwd:
webinar - Coming To Grips With Carbon, 10/25
Apologies
for Cross-Postings
Date:
Wed, 24
Oct 2007 03:24:00 -0400 (EDT) From:
Gil Friend <gfriend@no.addresscom>
Both
the prospect of climate change and the reality of changing market
expectations demand that companies understand and manage their emissions
of greenhouse gases (GHGs). This webinar series (part of the ongoing
Carbon Neutral Learning™ program from Natural Logic) will bring you
practical, up-to-date guidance from leading practitioners.
Series
host: Gil Friend, CEO, Natural Logic
Remaining
dates: October 25, November 1, November 8 Time:
All sessions begin at 1:00pm
ET
(12:00pm
CT,
11:00am
MT,10:00am
PT) Length:
60 minutes each Cost:
$129 per session (per location, not per person - feel free to gather your
colleagues around a computer and a speakerphone)
Here's
what participants said about Session 1 - Figuring Out Your
Footprint: -
"Very effective" -
"One of the best presenters I've ever heard - succinct, clear,
knowledgeable" -
"Provided a great framework for getting started" -
"Clear concise and effective" -
90.3% would recommend this series to their colleagues
Register
now!
Carbon
Emissions Reduction Strategies DATE:
Thursday, October 25 TIME:
1:00pm ET (12:00pm CT, 11:00am MT, 10:00am PT)
Carbon
Trading and Offsets DATE:
Thursday, November 1 TIME:
1:00pm ET (12:00pm CT, 11:00am MT, 10:00am PT)
Panel
Discussion: Future Outlook for Carbon Management DATE:
Thursday, November 8 TIME:
1:00pm
ET
(12:00pm
CT,
11:00am
MT,
10:00am
PT)
Register
now!
Carbon
Emissions Reduction Strategies DATE:
Thursday, October 25 TIME:
1:00pm
ET
(12:00pm
CT,
11:00am
MT,
10:00am
PT)
Practical
strategies for reducing your company's carbon footprint through efficiency
improvements and operational changes. Topics include: conducting a carbon
audit; identifying priority emissions sources; identifying and evaluating
alternatives; making the financial case; managing implementation.
Presented
by: Malcolm
Lewis,
President, CTG Energetics
Carbon
Trading and Offsets DATE:
Thursday, November 1 TIME:
1:00pm
ET
(12:00pm
CT,
11:00am
MT,
10:00am
PT)
With
AB 32 carbon trading regulations coming on line in
California,
carbon trading in the United
States
will move from voluntary to economically driven. This session will address
what you'll need to know to develop your trading strategy and implement it
profitably. (And to understand the debate over whether offsets represent
efficient capital allocation or modern indulgences).
Presented by: Adam
Davis,
President, Solano Partners
Panel
Discussion: Future Outlook for Carbon Management DATE:
Thursday, November 8 TIME:
1:00pm
ET
(12:00pm
CT,
11:00am
MT,
10:00am
PT)
Join
our panel of experts to look over the horizon at the future of carbon
management and climate change issues, including: regulatory directions;
business strategies; and prospects for new technologies. Panelists:
Gil
Friend, Kyle Tanger, Malcolm Lewis, Adam Davis
Register
now!
About
the presenters
Gil
Friend
is president and CEO of Natural Logic, Inc., a sustainability consulting
firm helping clients build economic advantage through exceptional
environmental performance. A systems ecologist and business strategist
with 35 years experience in business, communications and environmental
innovation, Friend combines broad business experience with unique content
experience spanning strategy, systems ecology, economic development,
management cybernetics, and public policy. Tomorrow Magazine called him
"One of the country's leading environmental management consultants -- a
real expert who combines theoretical sophistication with hands-on,
in-the-trenches know-how."
Kyle
Tanger
is principal of Clear Carbon Consulting. He manages numerous GHG and
energy projects with Fortune 50, Federal, and Non-Profit clients. Kyle has
managed the inventory efforts of multiple clients with combined emissions
totaling in excess of 60 million metric tons CO2. Mr. Tanger served as a
peer reviewer for the World Resources Institute and World Business Council
for Sustainable Development's
Greenhouse Gas Protocol, contributed extensive written comments to
multiple guidance documents for GHG registries, and has presented at
international GHG conferences. He has worked extensively to create tools
that measure financial performance of climate mitigation strategies and
offset portfolios.
Dr.
Malcolm Lewis,
P.E., President of CTG Energetics, has over 30 years of experience in
engineering design and analysis of building energy-using systems. He has
been the engineer of record for over 25 million square feet of new
construction and renovation projects for public and private sectors.
Specialized experience with the introduction of innovative technologies
into buildings and design processes; since the mid-1990s his practice has
focused on the design of "green buildings." He fuses his expertise in
energy- efficiency and green buildings to lead his firm's practice in
carbon emissions reduction. He has served as an adjunct Professor in the
UCLA School of Architecture, and he holds a Doctor of Engineering degree
from Dartmouth
College.
Adam
Davis is
President of Solano Partners, Inc., a consulting firm focused on
environmental economics and conservation finance issues. Prior to founding
Solano Partners, Adam served as Director of the Environment Division for
EPRIsolutions, a consulting firm owned by the Electric Power Research
Institute. Adam also co-founded and served as Principal at Natural
Strategies, Inc., a management consulting firm working with companies to
integrate sustainability principles into business strategy. Core clients
included British Petroleum (Solar division), John Hancock Financial
Services, Lowe's (home improvement stores), Southern California Edison,
Genencor International, and the State of California(Cal
EPA).
Carbon
Neutral Learning™
Natural
Logic PO
Box 119
Berkeley,
California
94701 510-248-4940 www.NatLogic.com
Just
announced: Natural Logic is proud to co-sponsor
the
Netherlands America Business Exchange Innovation Program
Presenting
"The Future of Innovation" with Natural Logic CEO Gil Friend and senior
executives from Google/YouTube, Sun Microsystems, Scale Venture Partners,
Band of Angels, McKinsey, Hewlett Packard, RiOS and NASA (November 15,
6:30 PM). Details
and registration
Organized
by The Netherland America Business Exchange of Northern
California
Visit
our new web site for news of other upcoming Natural Logic
events!
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