FPL's $2.4 billion plan includes Fla. solar plant
      By DAVID HO and KRISTI E. SWARTZ
      Palm Beach Post Staff Writers
      Thursday, September 27, 2007
      NEW YORK -- FPL Group Inc. plans to invest $2.4 billion in a 
      clean-energy program intended to combat global warming by improving 
      conservation and boosting solar-energy production in Florida and possibly 
      other states.
      The investment includes about $900 million to build a 
      300-megawatt solar-energy plant in Florida.
      
      The program, announced Wednesday by former President Clinton at his 
      annual summit in Manhattan, includes $1.5 billion over seven years for 
      solar-energy plants, $500 million for technology to help FPL's Florida 
      customers better control energy use and cut power bills, and a $400 
      million program in which customer purchases will be channeled to 
      renewable-energy projects.
      Florida Gov. Charlie Crist and FPL Group Chief Executive Officer Lew 
      Hay III joined with Clinton in making the announcement at the former 
      president's gathering of world leaders, business tycoons and nonprofit 
      groups. This year's meeting focused on topics including poverty, education 
      and climate change.
      Clinton praised Crist and FPL, calling the program "a huge deal for 
      America and, I think, a huge deal for people potentially all around the 
      world."
      The solar plant will use technology from Ausra Inc., a company based in 
      Palo Alto, Calif., FPL spokesman Michael Williams said.
      With the solar-thermal technology, the sun's rays are not converted 
      directly into electricity. Instead, they heat water to make steam that 
      spins power-generating turbines.
      The plant will produce 300 megawatts, enough to power about 45,000 
      homes while preventing the creation of nearly 11 million tons of 
      carbon-dioxide emissions over 20 years.
      Juno Beach-based FPL plans to first build a 10-megawatt test plant at 
      an existing energy-production site in Florida. If technical, cost and 
      regulatory requirements are met, it will expand to 300 megawatts, the 
      company said.
      The company has not decided on a Florida location and is still 
      considering additional sites in other states, including California, 
      Williams said.
      Crist said Florida is ideal for this project.
      "We are the Sunshine State. What better place to have solar energy?" 
      Crist said. "No state is more vulnerable than Florida to the catastrophes 
      triggered by global climate change."
      FPL Group is close to completing a 250-kilowatt solar array in 
      Sarasota as part of its Sunshine Energy green-power program.
      Crist has pushed hard on energy and climate issues, pursuing goals of 
      reducing Florida's carbon emissions 10 percent by 2012, 25 percent by 2017 
      and 40 percent by 2025. His state car runs on ethanol and the Governor's 
      Mansion has newly installed solar panels.
      "State government is leading by example," he said.
      Noting the contrast of a Republican governor speaking alongside a 
      former Democratic president, Crist said he would "stand with anyone, 
      regardless of party, to make sure that we continue to push this 
issue."
      FPL customers are unlikely to notice the new clean-energy program at 
      first, Hay said after the announcement.
      "That's kind of how we like it," he said. "We provide an essential 
      service, and when our customers go to flip that switch they want the 
      lights to be on and they really don't want to think about their power 
      company."
      But, Hay said, customers do notice their bills, and he thinks FPL's 
      strategy of making changes gradually will avoid a consumer backlash.
      "As we make these investments and we make more of them, the cost should 
      go down in such a way that hopefully, in the long run, it won't be any 
      more costly for our customers," he said.
      Hay said Florida customers will notice new "smart meters" to help them 
      manage energy use.
      FPL's utility unit, Florida Power & Light Co., which serves 4.5 
      million residential and business customers in 35 Florida counties, plans 
      to invest $500 million in the technology, which will allow customers to 
      view their power consumption online.
      During a Merrill Lynch investors conference earlier Wednesday, Hay said 
      FPL has more than 50,000 smart meters in Florida. He said he considers the 
      meters to be examples of a "leading-edge technology" that has been 
      "working incredibly well."
      A third project involves a renewable-energy education program from FPL 
      Energy LLC, the FPL unit operating outside Florida.
      Next year, FPL Energy will offer residential and business customers 
      nationwide the chance to offset the carbon-dioxide emissions they cause by 
      buying products associated with the company's renewable-energy 
      facilities.
      The expected $400 million in revenues over five years will be applied 
      toward creating more renewable energy, the company said.
      FPL Energy already owns the world's largest solar thermal fields in the 
      Mojave Desert and is the nation's largest generator of wind power, with 52 
      wind facilities in 16 states.
      Hay said renewable energy is good business. "We think that we can make 
      money making these kind of investments," he said. "The more we do in this 
      area, the more we learn about it, the lower our costs are going to be and 
      the better-positioned we're going to be for the world to come, which is 
      going to be a very different 
world."